Nest family entertainment pdf louis pasteur booklet downloads
Learn and share the story of the greatest miracle of all, the resurrection of Jesus Christ with your fami He fell to the ground and heard a voice say to him, 'Saul, The annual celebration of the birth of Jesus remains one of the most cherished holidays throughout the world.
A star or angel on top of a Christmas Do not be angry with yourselves for selling me here, because it was to save lives that Empire Theme by Pixel Union. Powered by Shopify. Main menu Home Catalog. Order by Phone: View cart. Kids will love learning to write and draw on a blackboard with tried-and-true Crayola Chalk. The classic white chalk pops on black or green chalkbo Go big and bold with Crayola Washable Sidewalk Chalk.
Ideal for sidewalks and driveways, this set gets kids outside for artistic, imaginative fun. Shockingly bold and bright—Crayola Neon Crayons add vibrancy to your coloring designs or art projects when you need that extra "WOW" factor.
Easy to install Scripture Tabs are gold with black titles, for Protestant Bibles. Just peel and stick! Slimline tab fits all Bibles; complete direc Empire Theme by Pixel Union. Powered by Shopify. During the Tay Son rebellion in the 18th century, a group of Chinese refugees established a settlement nearby, which became known by their Vietnamese neighbours as Cholon big market.
Both Saigon and Cholon were captured by the French in who destroyed the citadel in the process and Saigon became the capital of Cochinchina a few years later.
The city served as the capital of the Republic of Vietnam from until , when it fell to advancing North Vietnamese forces and was renamed Ho Chi Minh City. HCMC is divided into 19 urban districts quan, derived from the French quartier and five rural districts huyen.
It is city growing fast, with many new developments underway in upmarket residential areas such as An Phu in District 2 and Saigon South, also known as District 7. The majority of places and sights described in this chapter are located in District 1, the district still known as Saigon although many residents still refer to the whole city as Saigon, just to confuse things , which includes the backpacker district of Pham Ngu Lao PNL and the more upmarket area of Dong Khoi.
This area, immediately west of the Saigon River, incorporates the heart of old Saigon into a glitzy precinct of designer stores and skyscrapers. In the evening, catch the sunset views from the rooftop bar of the Sheraton Saigon, followed by a meal at Nha Hang Ngon or Temple Club. Two Days Spend the morning in Cholon, wandering around the market and historic pagodas.
It tells the story of the city through archaeological artefacts, ceramics, old city maps and displays on the marriage traditions of its various ethnicities. Of course, the struggle for independence is extensively covered, with most of the upper floor devoted to it. Deep beneath the building is a network of reinforced concrete bunkers and fortified corridors.
The system, branches of which stretch all the way to Reunification Palace, included living areas, a kitchen and a large meeting hall. In President Diem and. D5 40 Mogambo C5 41 Nha Hang Ngon C3 2 Ton Duc Thang Museum C3 43 Pasha D4 44 Pat a Chou C3 45 Pho C4 4 Jasmine B5 5 Just Men C4 Saigon Cooking Class C3 8 Caravelle Hotel C3 9 Duxton Hotel C5 10 Indochine Hotel C3 11 Intercontinental Asiana Saigon B2 12 King Star Hotel D2 13 Legend Hotel Saigon D3 14 Liberty Central A5 15 Majestic Hotel D5 16 Northern Hotel D3 17 Park Hyatt Saigon C3 18 Renaissance Riverside Hotel D4 19 Riverside Hotel D4 20 Sheraton Saigon C4 21 Spring Hotel C2 22 Thien Xuan Pho A3 49 Restaurant D4 50 Skewers C2 51 Tandoor D3 24 Au Parc A2 25 Augustin C2 27 Cepage C2 28 El Gaucho C3 Elbow Room B5 30 Flow C5 31 Ganesh D1 32 Golden Elephant D3 Hoa Tuc B3 34 Java Coffee Bar D3 35 La Fourchette D4 36 La Hostaria D2 Le Jardin C1 58 Alibi C3 59 Amber Room C4 60 Blue Gecko C2 61 Casbah B2 62 Centro Caffe C3 63 Drunken Duck B5 64 Juice C4 65 La Fenetre Soleil B3 66 Lush C4 M Bar B4 Q Bar B5 Refinery B4 Saigon Saigon C3 Vino D3 Factory Lotte Cinema Diamond C3 78 Villa The network is not open to the public because most of the tunnels are flooded.
In the gardens around the museum are various items of military hardware, including the American-built F-5E jet used by a renegade South Vietnamese pilot to bomb the Presidential Palace now Reunification Palace on 8 April That tambourine is actually the Saigon Skydeck, on the 48th floor, with a helipad on its roof.
Photos and exhibits illustrate. C4 95 Australian Consulate D3 96 Buffalo Tours C4 97 Canadian Consulate B2 98 Central Post Office B2 99 Exotissimo A2 International SOS A3 Lao Consulate A3 New Zealand Consulate Muslims in on the site of an earlier mosque, Saigon Central is an immaculately clean and well-kept island of calm in the middle of the bustling Dong Khoi area. In front of the sparkling white and blue structure, with its four non-functional minarets, is a pool for the ritual ablutions required by Islamic law before prayers.
The simplicity of the mosque is in marked contrast to the exuberance of Chinese temple decoration and the rows of figures and elaborate ritual objects in Buddhist pagodas. Islamic law strictly forbids using human or animal figures for decoration.
Clustered around this mosque are several Malaysian and Indian restaurants serving halal food, including an excellent but humble eatery directly behind the mosque.
A5 80 Chi Chi B4 81 Diamond Department Store A2 Dogma C4 83 Fahasa Bookshop B4 84 Khai Silk C4 85 Lucky Plaza C3 87 Nguyen Freres D5 88 Parkson Plaza Some places have borne three or more names since WWII and, often, more than one name is still used.
When French control of Vietnam ended in , almost all French names were replaced in both the North and the South. The village-based southern communists, who by this time had gone underground, continued to use the old designations and boundaries in running their regional and local organisations.
The new government began changing street names considered inappropriate, dropping English and French names in favour of Vietnamese ones. The only French names still in use are those of Albert Calmette — , developer of a tuberculosis vaccine; Marie Curie — , who won the Nobel Prize for her research into radioactivity; Louis Pasteur —95 , chemist and bacteriologist; and Alexandre Yersin — , discoverer of the plague bacillus.
Although the new street names have caught on, many people still refer to the city by its old name, Saigon. Quang Dong Congregation in honour of the supreme Taoist god the Jade Emperor or King of Heaven, Ngoc Hoang , this is one of the most spectacularly atmospheric pagodas in HCMC, filled with statues of phantasmal divinities and grotesque heroes.
The pungent smoke of burning joss sticks fills the air, obscuring the exquisite woodcarvings decorated with gilded Chinese characters. Inside the main building are two especially fierce and menacing figures.
On the right. On the left is the general who defeated the White Tiger, which is also being stepped on. The Jade Emperor, draped in luxurious robes, presides over the main sanctuary. The semi-enclosed area to the right as you enter is presided over by Thanh Hoang, the Chief of Hell; to the left is his red horse.
Other figures here represent the gods who dispense punishments for evil acts and rewards for good deeds. The room also contains the famous Hall of the Ten Hells — carved wooden panels illustrating the varied torments awaiting evil people in each of the Ten Regions of Hell.
On the other side of the wall is a fascinating little room in which the ceramic figures of 12 women, overrun with children and wearing colourful clothes, sit in two.
Each of the women exemplifies a human characteristic, either good or bad as in the case of the woman drinking alcohol from a jug. Each figure represents a year in the year Chinese astrological calendar. Hung Vuong is both a semimythical figure the son of the dragon lord and a mountain fairy and the name taken by many of the early kings.
The tank on display is one of the tanks that broke into the grounds of Reunification Palace on 30 April One has to wonder how many US soldiers ate here, completely unaware.
By the way, the pho makes it a worthwhile stop for lunch or breakfast. Straddling District 1 and District 3, this grid of busy streets encloses the open spaces of Tao Dan Park and the grounds of the Reunification Palace. Many of the atrocities documented here were well publicised but rarely do Westerners have the opportunity to hear the victims of US military action tell their own stories.
US armoured vehicles, artillery pieces, bombs and infantry weapons are on display outside. The ground floor of the museum is devoted to a collection of posters and photographs.
It houses an excellent collection of artefacts that illustrate the evolution of the cultures of Vietnam, from the Bronze Age Dong Son civilisation which emerged in BC and the Funan civilisation 1st to 6th centuries AD , to the Cham, Khmer and Vietnamese.
HCMC may be hurtling into the future at a thrilling rate but ghosts of the past still linger in the heart of District 1. This walking tour aims to strip back the layers of modern lacquer to get at the historic city beneath.
Wander through the park to 2 Ben Thanh Market, which is at its bustling best in the morning. Known to the French as Les Halles Centrales, it was built in from reinforced concrete. The main entrance, with its belfry and clock, has become a symbol of HCMC. After exploring the market, cross to the massive roundabout very carefully! On a pillar at its base is a small white bust of Quach Thi Trang, a year-old girl who was killed near here during antigovernment protests in Muster up the courage and cross the road again, this time to the bus station and beyond.
Before this wide boulevard was a canal with roads on either side of it. During WWII. At night, the exterior is usually covered with thousands of geckos feasting on insects. The building is not open to the public and requests by tourists to visit the interior are aggressively dismissed. Turn right and then left again, back onto Dong Khoi. It sits behind a large white statue of St. Mary holding an orb — not a bowling ball as first impressions might suggest.
The Cathedral was built between and from materials shipped in from France. Its original stained-glass windows were damaged in WWII and never replaced. Painted on the walls of its grand concourse are fascinating historic maps of South Vietnam, Saigon and Cholon — while a mosaic of Ho Chi Minh takes pride of place on the far wall.
Stop to explore the palace if you have time, otherwise continue north along Pham Ngoc Thach to the large roundabout known as k Turtle Lake Ho Con Rua , with its concrete walkways and unusual flower-like sculpture. Continue along the river to the giant 9 statue of Tran Hung Dao, defeater of the Mongols, lording it over a semi-circular plaza with roads radiating out from it.
Further up Dong Khoi is the b Caravelle Hotel. The curved corner section was the original hotel which, during the American War, housed foreign news bureaux, the Australian and New Zealand embassies, and members of the press corps.
In August a bomb exploded on the 5th floor. No-one was killed but the hotel spent the rest of the war with its corner windows taped up in case of further bombings. During the s and s it housed the National Assembly of South Vietnam. Built in , it was a favourite of the press corps during the French War.
Graham Greene regularly stayed in room and the hotel featured prominently in The Quiet American. Key scenes were set at the cafe known as the Continental Shelf, which once occupied the 1st floor balcony. This somewhat upbeat display provides some respite from the horrors upstairs. There are few museums in the world that drive home so well the point that war is horribly brutal and that many of its victims are civilians.
Upstairs, look out for the Requiem Exhibition. Compiled by legendary war photographer Tim Page, this striking collection documents the work of photographers killed during the course of the conflict, on both sides, and includes works by Larry Burrows and Robert Capa. Captions are in Vietnamese and English. The striking modern architecture and the eerie feeling you get as you walk through the deserted halls make this government building one of the most fascinating sights in HCMC.
The first communist tanks to ar-. After crashing through the wrought-iron gates — in a dramatic scene recorded by photojournalists and shown around the world — a soldier ran into the building and up the stairs to unfurl a VC flag from the balcony. In an ornate reception chamber, General Minh, who had become head of the South Vietnamese state only 43 hours before, waited with his improvised cabinet. So unpopular was Diem that his own air force bombed the palace in in an unsuccessful attempt to kill him.
The president ordered a new residence to be built on the same site, this time with a sizeable bomb shelter in the basement. Work was completed in , but Diem did not get to see his dream house as he was killed by his own troops in The new building was named Independence Palace and was home to the successive South Vietnamese President, Nguyen Van Thieu, until his hasty departure in D1 Jade Emperor Pagoda D2 2 Pho Binh A1 3 Temple of King Hung Vuong D2 4 Tran Hung Dao Temple The ground floor has various meeting rooms, while upstairs are a grand set of reception rooms, used for meeting foreign and national dignitaries.
The second floor has a shagadelic card-playing room, complete with a round leather banquette, a barrel-shaped bar, hubcap light fixtures and groovy threelegged chairs set around a flared-legged card table. Towards the end are rooms where you can watch a video about the palace and its history in a variety of languages. The national anthem is played at the end of the tape and you are expected to stand up — it would be rude not to.
B2 15 Barocco A2 16 Saigon Water Puppet Theatre B2 18 Cham Khanh A2 Orange C2 21 British Consulate C2 22 Cambodian Consulate B2 23 Dutch Consulate C2 24 French Consulate C2 25 German Consulate Indeed, it is reputed to have miraculous powers. The temple was built at the end of the 19th century and dedicated to the Hindu goddess Mariamman.
The lion to the left of the entrance used to be carried around the city in a street procession every autumn. In the shrine in the middle of the temple is Mariamman, flanked by her guardians Maduraiveeran to her left and Pechiamman to her right. In front of the Mariamman figure are two linga stylised phalluses that represent the Hindu god Shiva. After reunification, the government took over the temple and turned part of it into a factory for joss sticks. Another section was occupied by a company producing seafood for export, which was dried on the roof in the sun.
Remove your shoes before stepping onto the slightly raised platform. B2 7 Banh Xeo 46A B1 8 Camargue B2 9 Cuc Gach Quan A1 10 Pho Hoa A2 11 Tib B2 12 Tib Vegetarian In the lead-up to the Tet Festival, this section is filled with colourful floral displays. It has 11 tennis courts, a colonnaded Art Deco swimming pool see p and a clubhouse, all of which have a faded colonial feel about them.
This raid and others elsewhere helped solidify opposition among Buddhists to the regime, a crucial factor in the US decision to support the coup against Diem. The pagoda was also the site of several selfimmolations by monks protesting against the Diem regime and the American War.
Women enter the main hall of Xa Loi Pagoda, housing a giant golden Buddha, by the staircase on the right as you come in the gate, and men use the stairs on the left. C2 War Remnants Museum C1 14 Ngoc Suong B1 15 Pho D3 16 Shri C3 2 Tao Dan Park C2 3 Xa Loi Pagoda C2 6 X-Rock Climbing B1 11 Beefsteak Nam Son C1 12 Lion City A monk preaches here every Sunday from 8am to 10am.
On days of the full moon and new moon, special prayers are held from 7am to 9am and 7pm to 8pm. As well as contemporary art, much of it unsurprisingly inspired by the wars, the museum displays historical pieces dating back to the 4th century.
These include elegant Funan-era sculptures of Vishnu, the Buddha and other revered figures carved in. D1 19 Serenata B1 Shri B1 21 Conservatory of Music C3 22 Galaxy C2 Metallic B3 25 Yoko One room is devoted to a collection of totem-like funeral sculptures from the Hill Tribes of the Central Highlands. More statuary is scattered around the grounds and in the central courtyard accessed from the rear of the building.
A treasure trove of interesting temples and pagodas awaits in Cholon District 5. A lot of those refugees have since returned with foreign passports to explore investment possibilities. D3 8 Saigon Star Hotel B2 9 Sherwood Residence Chinese-style architectural masterpiece with a great clock tower and a central courtyard with gardens. B2 2 Quynh Kim A1 5 Tin Nghia B1 8 Dan Sinh Market Hau and always has a mix of worshippers and visitors, who mingle beneath the large coils of incense suspended overhead.
It is believed that Thien Hau can travel over the oceans on a mat and ride the clouds to wherever she pleases. Her mobility allows her to save people in trouble on the high seas.
The Goddess is very popular in Hong Kong and Taiwan, which might explain why this pagoda is included on so many tourgroup itineraries. Though there are guardians to each side of the entrance, it is said that the real protectors of the pagoda are the two land turtles that live here. There are intricate ceramic friezes above the roof line of the interior courtyard. Near the large braziers are two miniature wooden structures in which a small figure of Thien Hau is paraded around the nearby streets on the 23rd day of the third lunar month.
On the main dais are three figures of Thien Hau, one behind the other, all flanked by two servants or guardians. Features to seek out include the unique cm-high statue of Laotse located upstairs. His surreal, mirror-edged halo is one of the more intriguing uses of fluorescent lighting.
A schematic drawing represents the human organs as a scene from rural China. The kidney is marked by four yin and yang symbols, the liver is shown as a grove of trees and the heart is represented by a circle with a peasant standing in it, above which is a constellation.
The tall pagoda represents the throat and the broken rainbow is the mouth. At the top are mountains and a seated figure that represent the brain and imagination, respectively. The pagoda operates a home for several dozen elderly people who have no family. Each of the old folk, most of whom are women, have their own wood stove made of brick on which to cook. If you would like to support this venture you can leave a donation with the monks. Of special interest are the elaborate brass ritual objects and the fine woodcarvings on the altars, walls, columns and hanging lanterns.
From the exterior, look out for the ceramic scenes, each containing innumerable small figurines, which decorate the roof. To the left of the entrance is a life-size figure of the sacred horse of Quan Cong. Behind the main altar, with its stone and brass incense braziers, is a statue of Quan Cong, to whom the pagoda is dedicated.
0コメント